235 lines
5.9 KiB
Go
235 lines
5.9 KiB
Go
package dbus
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import (
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"bytes"
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"encoding/binary"
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"io"
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"reflect"
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"strings"
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"unicode/utf8"
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)
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// An encoder encodes values to the D-Bus wire format.
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type encoder struct {
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out io.Writer
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fds []int
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order binary.ByteOrder
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pos int
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}
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// NewEncoder returns a new encoder that writes to out in the given byte order.
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func newEncoder(out io.Writer, order binary.ByteOrder, fds []int) *encoder {
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enc := newEncoderAtOffset(out, 0, order, fds)
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return enc
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}
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// newEncoderAtOffset returns a new encoder that writes to out in the given
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// byte order. Specify the offset to initialize pos for proper alignment
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// computation.
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func newEncoderAtOffset(out io.Writer, offset int, order binary.ByteOrder, fds []int) *encoder {
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enc := new(encoder)
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enc.out = out
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enc.order = order
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enc.pos = offset
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enc.fds = fds
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return enc
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}
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// Aligns the next output to be on a multiple of n. Panics on write errors.
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func (enc *encoder) align(n int) {
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pad := enc.padding(0, n)
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if pad > 0 {
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empty := make([]byte, pad)
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if _, err := enc.out.Write(empty); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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enc.pos += pad
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}
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}
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// pad returns the number of bytes of padding, based on current position and additional offset.
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// and alignment.
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func (enc *encoder) padding(offset, algn int) int {
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abs := enc.pos + offset
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if abs%algn != 0 {
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newabs := (abs + algn - 1) & ^(algn - 1)
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return newabs - abs
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}
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return 0
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}
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// Calls binary.Write(enc.out, enc.order, v) and panics on write errors.
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func (enc *encoder) binwrite(v interface{}) {
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if err := binary.Write(enc.out, enc.order, v); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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}
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// Encode encodes the given values to the underlying reader. All written values
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// are aligned properly as required by the D-Bus spec.
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func (enc *encoder) Encode(vs ...interface{}) (err error) {
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defer func() {
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err, _ = recover().(error)
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}()
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for _, v := range vs {
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(v), 0)
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}
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return nil
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}
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// encode encodes the given value to the writer and panics on error. depth holds
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// the depth of the container nesting.
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func (enc *encoder) encode(v reflect.Value, depth int) {
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if depth > 64 {
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panic(FormatError("input exceeds depth limitation"))
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}
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enc.align(alignment(v.Type()))
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switch v.Kind() {
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case reflect.Uint8:
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var b [1]byte
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b[0] = byte(v.Uint())
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if _, err := enc.out.Write(b[:]); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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enc.pos++
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case reflect.Bool:
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if v.Bool() {
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(uint32(1)), depth)
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} else {
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(uint32(0)), depth)
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}
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case reflect.Int16:
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enc.binwrite(int16(v.Int()))
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enc.pos += 2
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case reflect.Uint16:
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enc.binwrite(uint16(v.Uint()))
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enc.pos += 2
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case reflect.Int, reflect.Int32:
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if v.Type() == unixFDType {
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fd := v.Int()
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idx := len(enc.fds)
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enc.fds = append(enc.fds, int(fd))
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enc.binwrite(uint32(idx))
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} else {
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enc.binwrite(int32(v.Int()))
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}
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enc.pos += 4
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case reflect.Uint, reflect.Uint32:
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enc.binwrite(uint32(v.Uint()))
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enc.pos += 4
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case reflect.Int64:
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enc.binwrite(v.Int())
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enc.pos += 8
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case reflect.Uint64:
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enc.binwrite(v.Uint())
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enc.pos += 8
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case reflect.Float64:
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enc.binwrite(v.Float())
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enc.pos += 8
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case reflect.String:
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str := v.String()
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if !utf8.ValidString(str) {
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panic(FormatError("input has a not-utf8 char in string"))
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}
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if strings.IndexByte(str, byte(0)) != -1 {
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panic(FormatError("input has a null char('\\000') in string"))
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}
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if v.Type() == objectPathType {
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if !ObjectPath(str).IsValid() {
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panic(FormatError("invalid object path"))
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}
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}
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(uint32(len(str))), depth)
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b := make([]byte, v.Len()+1)
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copy(b, str)
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b[len(b)-1] = 0
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n, err := enc.out.Write(b)
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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enc.pos += n
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case reflect.Ptr:
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enc.encode(v.Elem(), depth)
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case reflect.Slice, reflect.Array:
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// Lookahead offset: 4 bytes for uint32 length (with alignment),
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// plus alignment for elements.
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n := enc.padding(0, 4) + 4
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offset := enc.pos + n + enc.padding(n, alignment(v.Type().Elem()))
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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bufenc := newEncoderAtOffset(&buf, offset, enc.order, enc.fds)
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for i := 0; i < v.Len(); i++ {
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bufenc.encode(v.Index(i), depth+1)
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}
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if buf.Len() > 1<<26 {
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panic(FormatError("input exceeds array size limitation"))
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}
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enc.fds = bufenc.fds
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(uint32(buf.Len())), depth)
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length := buf.Len()
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enc.align(alignment(v.Type().Elem()))
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if _, err := buf.WriteTo(enc.out); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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enc.pos += length
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case reflect.Struct:
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switch t := v.Type(); t {
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case signatureType:
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str := v.Field(0)
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(byte(str.Len())), depth)
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b := make([]byte, str.Len()+1)
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copy(b, str.String())
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b[len(b)-1] = 0
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n, err := enc.out.Write(b)
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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enc.pos += n
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case variantType:
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variant := v.Interface().(Variant)
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(variant.sig), depth+1)
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(variant.value), depth+1)
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default:
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for i := 0; i < v.Type().NumField(); i++ {
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field := t.Field(i)
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if field.PkgPath == "" && field.Tag.Get("dbus") != "-" {
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enc.encode(v.Field(i), depth+1)
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}
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}
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}
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case reflect.Map:
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// Maps are arrays of structures, so they actually increase the depth by
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// 2.
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if !isKeyType(v.Type().Key()) {
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panic(InvalidTypeError{v.Type()})
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}
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keys := v.MapKeys()
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// Lookahead offset: 4 bytes for uint32 length (with alignment),
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// plus 8-byte alignment
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n := enc.padding(0, 4) + 4
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offset := enc.pos + n + enc.padding(n, 8)
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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bufenc := newEncoderAtOffset(&buf, offset, enc.order, enc.fds)
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for _, k := range keys {
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bufenc.align(8)
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bufenc.encode(k, depth+2)
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bufenc.encode(v.MapIndex(k), depth+2)
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}
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enc.fds = bufenc.fds
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(uint32(buf.Len())), depth)
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length := buf.Len()
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enc.align(8)
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if _, err := buf.WriteTo(enc.out); err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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enc.pos += length
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case reflect.Interface:
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enc.encode(reflect.ValueOf(MakeVariant(v.Interface())), depth)
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default:
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panic(InvalidTypeError{v.Type()})
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}
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}
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