Writing output to file works! - need some more documentation
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parent
e24b5ed20c
commit
1469f517d6
1 changed files with 40 additions and 15 deletions
49
main.c
49
main.c
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@ -3,8 +3,10 @@
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#define true 1
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#define false 0
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#define LEN 512
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#define PATH "/bin/"
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#define ERROR -1
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@ -12,11 +14,12 @@
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int getHostName(char* host);
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int getUserName(char* name);
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int runExec(char** args);
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int runExec(char** args, int writeToFile);
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void PrintTokens (char** tokens);
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char** ReadTokens(FILE* stream) ;
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char** ReadTokens(FILE* stream, int* writeToFile) ;
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void FreeTokens(char** tokens) ;
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void checkIfQuit(char* word);
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int getFileNameIndex(char** args);
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int main()
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@ -25,6 +28,7 @@ int main()
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char* host_n = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char));
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char* user_n = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char));
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char** args;
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int writeToFile = false;
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if(getHostName(host_n) == ERROR)
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goto quit;
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@ -34,14 +38,15 @@ int main()
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while(1)
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{
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printf("%d %s@%s$ ",exitCode, user_n, host_n);
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args = ReadTokens(stdin);
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args = ReadTokens(stdin, &writeToFile);
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if(args != NULL)
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{
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exitCode = runExec(args);
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exitCode = runExec(args, writeToFile);
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FreeTokens(args); //in case of error while trying to create process - this method will free the memory already
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if(exitCode == ERROR)
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goto quit;
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}
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writeToFile = false;
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}
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quit:
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@ -76,7 +81,7 @@ int getUserName(char* name)
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* @param args - an array of strings that contains all the arguments from the user
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* @return int - exit status of child
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*/
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int runExec(char** args)
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int runExec(char** args, int writeToFile)
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{
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int status;
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pid_t pid;
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@ -86,8 +91,6 @@ int getUserName(char* name)
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strcpy(path, PATH);
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strcat(path, exe);
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printf("try: %s \n",args[0]);
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pid = fork();
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if(pid < 0)
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@ -97,6 +100,18 @@ int getUserName(char* name)
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}
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else if(pid == 0) // child
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{
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if(writeToFile == true)
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{
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int i_lastArg = getFileNameIndex(args);
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char* fileName = (char *)malloc(strlen(args[i_lastArg])*sizeof(char));
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strcpy(fileName, args[i_lastArg]);
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args[i_lastArg - 1] = NULL;
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int fd = open(fileName, O_RDWR | O_CREAT, S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
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dup2(fd, 1); // make stdout go to file
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dup2(fd, 2); // make stderr go to file
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close(fd);
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}
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if(execv(path, args) != 0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "%s%s%s\n", "myTerminal: ", args[0] ,": command not found");
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@ -106,6 +121,7 @@ int getUserName(char* name)
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else //pid > 0 father
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waitpid(pid,&status,0);
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free(path);
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free(exe);
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if(status == EXIT_1) //in my computer exit(1) returns 256 - ex demands wanted 255
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return status-1;
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return status;
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@ -118,7 +134,7 @@ int getUserName(char* name)
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* @param stream FILE* - in our case stdin
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* @return if all went well , an Array of arguements from the input line.
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*/
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char** ReadTokens(FILE* stream)
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char** ReadTokens(FILE* stream, int* writeToFile)
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{
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char** returnArr;
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char input[LEN]; // the var to hold the line
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@ -154,16 +170,17 @@ int getUserName(char* name)
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while (tok != NULL)
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{
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returnArr[i] = (char *)malloc(strlen(tok)*sizeof(char));
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//returnArr[i] = tok;
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strcpy(returnArr[i], tok);
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if(wordCnt == 1)
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checkIfQuit(tok);
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if(i == wordCnt-2) // one before the last argument. to see if to put output into file.
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if(strcmp(">", returnArr[i]) == 0)
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*writeToFile = true;
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tok = strtok(NULL, " \n");
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i++;
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}
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returnArr[wordCnt] = NULL; // the last index will be NULL - so we know where the end is.
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return returnArr;
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}
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@ -175,7 +192,7 @@ int getUserName(char* name)
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*/
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void checkIfQuit(char* word)
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{
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if(strcmp(word, "quit") == 0)
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if(strcmp(word, "exit") == 0)
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exit(0);
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}
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@ -212,3 +229,11 @@ int getUserName(char* name)
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tokens = NULL; // free the array
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free(tokens);
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}
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int getFileNameIndex(char** args)
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{
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int i = 0;
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while(args[i] != NULL)
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i++;
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return i-1;
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}
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